Qualifying “unqualified” applicants seems to be another
avenue to gain renters these days. I recently commented on this practice that I
would never choose to participate in such a program myself and my comment was
finally met with, “Here’s my number. Call me.” Let me repeat, I will never
choose to participate in this type of program for myself and would object to
using it in my company.
There are two ways of ensuring that Applicants who don’t
fully qualify due to being an international person with no established credit
history, a citizen who lacks credit history and is most likely a first time
renter, or someone who simply has bad credit. According to these new programs,
one way is for the Applicant to agree to pay 10% of the total lease cost
upfront as a kind of “insurance policy” and the other way is to agree to
participate in another type of program where the Applicant agrees to have money
automatically withdrawn from his/her paycheck, a kind of payroll deduction. In
both scenarios, I was told that the Applicant has to meet the Resident
Screening Criteria in every way, which I guess means in every way, other than
the credit worthiness as defined by the company.
As Ellen Calmas wrote, “They voluntarily opt in to a lease
offer as a way to be responsible in making sure their rent will be delivered on
time and so that they can save additional money by not having to pay late fees
that create a big expense throughout a lease. These are residents our clients
value because of their willingness - once approved - to effectively budget
their payroll so that their rent isn't late. They are both qualified by our
clients' leasing/screening systems and moved-in because of their willingness
prior to signing a lease to take extra steps tied to payroll to make sure they
perform.’
She continues, “Our experience shows that
asking a resident who is in the lower centime of credit to drain their savings
in order to move in is asking for trouble in that they very likely won’t have
funds to pay rent somewhere in their lease.”
While I understand the premise, I fail to
see how someone with negative credit actually meets the usual Resident
Selection Criteria for most companies. In addition, I wonder why I would want
to approve an Applicant who I already suspect may have financial issues great
enough to impact their ability to pay their rent on time? Additionally, I think
the potential Applicant most likely to qualify for this program is an Applicant
at a C property where the rent is usually lower than at a B+ or A property. In
my experience, when someone coming to my conventional C property applies and
has his application declined due to negative credit history, even when they do
pay a higher security deposit, 62% very often default on the lease. Even those
who may choose to participate in the type of “insurance” or payroll deduction
program are often the very renters who frequently change jobs, lose jobs due to
being fired or being laid off, and whose jobs may be temporary. Clearly, in
order to participate in a payroll deduction program, the Applicant has to be
working. Do they have to be employed for one year?
I just cannot imagine telling an Applicant
that he does not qualify to live at the property on his own merits, but he may
still be offered a lease when he agrees to pay 10% of the total lease value –
up front – or, agree to have money for the rent deducted through a payroll
participation program. As it was pointed out to me, the payroll deduction program
is completely voluntary. However, to me, on a gut level, it does not feel
voluntary. It feels like a garnishment. I would feel completely different if
the program was presented as an optional pay method for all residents. However,
to tell the Applicant he has to participate in order to sign a lease, seems
punitive to me. Plus, there is no guarantee the person will not encounter
issues if he becomes unemployed. It makes more sense to me to abide by the
higher security deposit and/or co-signer requirement as an option.
Some people are not going to be financially
qualified to live at our communities. If your Criteria automatically declines
applicants with felony backgrounds, do you spend a lot of time worrying about
it and trying to design and locate loopholes so they can qualify? Most likely,
you do not.